When Nepal was reeling from devastating earthquakes in 2015, there was an unofficial Indian blockade at the border later that year, which soured India-Nepal relations and saw Oli look to Beijing for support. the ongoing political instability of Nepal from after the restoration of democracy in 1990 is the internal security threat where the major international . Lower the temperature, defuse the issue - The Hindu In the seven years since Nepal became a federal state, any initial optimism for the success of federalism has largely waned. Nepals Prime Minister KP Oli has stepped down as a key coalition partner, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist-Center) led by Prachanda, withdrew support for the government. PM Oli monopolized the government functioning and he did not pay attention to implement the agreement reached with us, including a gentlemans agreement to hand over the leadership to us, Prachanda said in Parliament in a discussion over the no-confidence motion filed against Oli. India has been in effective possession of this territory for at least sixty years, although Nepal claims it conducted a census there in the early 1950s and refers to the 1815 Sugauli Treaty as . In its latest annual report, USCIRF recommends designating Tajikistan and Turkmenistan as "countries of particular concern" and asks for Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to be included on the special watch list for religious freedom violators. The sentiment was fathomable, as the structure they envisioned meant that all people, even those that did not belong to the elite class, had an equal shot at prosperity. A powerful earthquake recently struck the Himalayan nation of Nepal - a poor country that has been plagued by political instability in recent years. When then King Rana Bahadur Shah abdicated and took refuge in Benares, the Nepali rulers wanted to make sure the deposed king did not return to Kathmandu and sought cooperation from the British. When the treaty was signed, Susta was on the right bank of the river Gandak which falls in Nepal territorial control. Along with this, Nepal is yet to heal the wounds of last years earthquake, which claimed the lives of nearly 9,000 and left millions of people homeless. Before the 1816 Treaty of Sugauli, the Nepalese kingdom stretched from the Sutlej river in the west to the Teesta river in the East. Territory is not being ceded by Bhutan. "Nepal virtually ignored the Kalapani issue from 1961 to 1997, but for domestic political reasons it became a convenient India-Nepal controversy in 1998," writes political scientist, Leo E. Rose, in his article, 'Nepal and Bhutan in 1998: Two Himalayan kingdoms'.
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