He described the idea in a letter to his commanding General Joseph E. Johnston: I wrote to [Miles] that we should have 'two' flags a 'peace' or parade flag, and a 'war' flag to be used only on the field of battle but congress having adjourned no action will be taken on the matter How would it do us to address the War Dept. "They certainly weren't cheering for me or my arrival. For use of Confederate symbols in modern society and popular culture, see, Flags of the Confederate States of America. [42] The flag's stars represented the number of states in the Confederacy. Two days after the Charleston shooting, NAACP President Cornell Brooks reiterated the demand that South Carolina remove the flag. In the years that followed, the battle flag became an important part of segregationist symbolism, and was featured prominently on the 1956 redesign of Georgias state flag, a legislative decision that was likely at least partly a response to the Supreme Courts decision to desegregate school two years earlier. 4. Thanks. How the Confederate battle flag became an enduring symbol of racism Today, alongside the nations growing acknowledgment of systemic racism and widespread Black Lives Matterprotests, the Confederate flag predictably makes appearances at white supremacist gatherings. That design integrated the Battle Flag as a canton on a field of white. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. Kentucky), and even from Union states (such as New York). Part boulder, part myth, part treasure, one of Europes most enigmatic artifacts will return to the global stage May 6. Symbolism and Meaning of the Confederate Flag - Symbol Sage A Confederate flag is seen during a party to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the end of the Civil War, Santa Barbara D'Oeste, Brazil, April 26, 2015. In addition to the Confederacy's national flags, a wide variety of flags and banners were flown by Southerners during the Civil War. Photo by Patrick Murphy-Racey/Sports Illustrated/Getty Images. [47], The Second Confederate Navy Jack was a rectangular cousin of the Confederate Army's battle flag and was in use from 1863 until 1865. The little-known history of the Florida panther. Beginning in the latter part of the 20th century, many groups in the South challenged the practice of flying the Confederate Battle Flag on public buildings, including some state capitols. To approach a question 400 million years in the making, researchers turned to mudskippers, blinking fish that live partially out of water. [34][35] As a result of this first usage, the flag received the alternate nickname of the "Jackson Flag". This flag, made of Merino, was raised by Letitia Tyler over the Alabama state capitol. As Symbols of the Confederacy Fall, Activists Say Mississippi's Flag President Jefferson Davis' inauguration took place under the 1861 state flag of Alabama, and the celebratory parade was led by a unit carrying the 1861 state flag of Georgia.