150+ Popular Jewish Surnames and Their Origins | Thought Catalog Included are names, nationalities, dates, Japanese ports of departure and destinations. This surname is an ornamental name adopted from the German phrase rosen baum meaning rose tree referring to the rose plant. This last name refers to someone who came from any of the places called Janowice, Janow, or Janowo in Poland. Included are names, place and date of birth, parents names, and names and addresses of relatives overseas. It is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the city Krakow in Poland. This is taken from the Hebrew name hevel meaning breath, vanity or vapor., This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name Abraham that means father of a multitude., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning plowed field., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name and is an ornamental name taken from the Yiddish word eydl or German word edel meaning nobility.. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. Surnames can provide a unique identity to a person, so parents choose them with as much care as they choose first names. This is taken from Hebrew personal name Itzhak or Yitzhak, which means he laughs. It is a biblical name derived from Judaism. Included in this list are family names, given names and occupations. 21. Lists of Jews in Europe who received parcels as per orders via JDCs Jerusalem office, 1945-1947Immediately following World War II, JDC created a program though which families and friends could get life-sustaining CARE packages to Holocaust survivors in Europe. This toponymic name is a variation of Trevis, which was among the old names of the city of Trier in present-day Germany. The name was originally a nickname for someone with light hair. It is derived from Yiddish personal name kopl, which is a nickname of Jacob meaning the supplanter In Hebrew. From 1940-1941 JDC allocated more than $158,284 to refugees in Japan. Children for First Postwar Convoy from France to Palestine, 1945(PDF 4.46 MB)The list details children, young people and accompanying adults who were scheduled to immigrate after the Holocaust with the help of JDC on the first convoy. Prisoners of War Released from Siberia, 1921(PDF 1.57 MB)This 1921 list details former Hungarian, German and Austrian Prisoners of War who received aid from JDC and the American Red Cross upon arrival in San Francisco, en route to Trieste, Italy. Transmigration Bureau Records, 1940-1956The Transmigration Bureau was established by JDC in New York to help refugees emigrate from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg, primarily to the U.S. Its primary role was to accept deposits from friends or family overseas towards the travel costs of Jews emigrating from Europe. And while Hebrew and Biblical names are mostly limited to a region, the same is not true of Jewish last names. For Jews living in the United States, the 1940s were the years of the draft and of the Pearl Harbor bombing. JDC responded to this crisis by providing Jews with food, clothing, heating materials and cash assistance. On this list, JDC is arranging affidavits for their immigration to the U.S. All told, some 16,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid, with JDC expending some $7,434,000 between 1938-1979 for their relief and resettlement.
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